Any good film director uses a storyboard. So why not every picture book writer? After all, a picture book is a full story experience almost like a movie, just a little shorter.
A storyboard can help you pace your story, even if you are an author only. It can help you think about what you can leave out of the text and show in the illustrations. It can help you think of where to pause in the words and let the pictures do their magic…
A storyboard is different from a dummy book in that you can see the whole story at once. The dummy book simulates the real book with page turns. A storyboard will help you visualize your entire manuscript all at once.
Here are some ideas to help you start thinking visually!
Pacing Book:
Start by making a pacing book. To make a pacing book, fold 8 pieces of 8 1/2 x 11 copy paper in half. and staple them down the folded side. Now you have 32 pages! The front page will be your title page. Either the second page or the back page will be your copyright page.
Now cut up your manuscript. Tape your story in your book. Move sentences and paragraphs around. Imagine what could be in the pictures. Figure out where your page turns could be. You will soon find out if your story is long enough.
Note that the illustrator will figure out the final pacing of the book, so if you are only the author, you won’t have a say in how the book will be laid out. But this will help you have a good idea if the pacing is working. I will help you see if there are too many words in a certain section of the book.
Storyboard:
Here is the storyboard I made for my new book, BRUNHILDA’S BACKWARDS DAY…plus the final images from the book.

Final Title Page

Final Page 8-9 Spread

Final Page 13

Final Page 18

Final Page 28-29 Spread
Now, it’s time for you to make a storyboard! Here are some ideas to make your own storyboard:
You can use my template below (also refer to Tara’s picture book layout post). Remember the first empty square will be the title page, and the next square will be the copyright page- unless you want to put it on the last page.
Some other ways to make your story board are to use sticky notes, index cards pinned up on a board, or even dry erase board. Remember, most picture books have 32 pages.
Now start drawing your action! Don’t worry if you don’t think you can draw. Just draw stick figures. If you aren’t the illustrator, you don’t need to be worried about the composition. This storyboard is for you only.
Ask these questions once you’ve drawn out your storyboard:
- Is there enough action and visual interest happening in the story?
- Is there a change of a scenery, or does everything happen in one location?
- Is each part of the storyboard moving the story forward?
Remember to leave room in the text for illustrations. Take out visual descriptions that can be shown in the pictures. See where the pictures can carry the story!
If you are the author and not the illustration and there is something you want to show in the illustrations, you can write illustration notes. Illustration notes should only have the basics in them. Don’t include descriptions unless they are absolutely necessary to move the story along. Give the illustrator room to use his/her imagination and creative genius!
Drawing your picture book out in storyboard form can help you think of more ideas for a truly delightful picture book. Drawing out your story can even help you think of a subplot or unspoken characters that can only be shown in the pictures. Think of all the possibilities for your story when you start thinking visually!
Thank you, Shawna! Your debut picture book as both author and illustrator is chock-full of visual candy, even the cover with its reflective background—which is SO COOL. (I like shiny things. I played with the cover for at least a half hour, LOL.)
And blog readers, you can win a copy of BRUNHILDA’S BACKWARDS DAY just by commenting below. One comment per person, US addresses only, please. A winner will be randomly selected in a few weeks. Good luck!
Shawna J.C. Tenney is an author and illustrator with a passion for picture books. Her work can be found in many children’s books, magazines and games. BRUNHILDA’S BACKWARDS DAY, Shawna’s first book as both author and illustrator, was published by Sky Pony Press. Shawna is also the host of the Stories Unbound Podcast, where she loves helping other authors and illustrators. Shawna lives in the beautiful state of Utah with her husband and two kids. Visit her online at ShawnaJCTenney.com or on Twitter at @shawnajctenney. Find more fun with Brunhilda and The Cat at ShawnaJCTenney.com/brunhilda.
129 comments
Comments feed for this article
October 6, 2016 at 9:20 am
Lori Mortensen
Thanks Shawna! Great information–and what a fun book! Congratulations!
October 6, 2016 at 9:31 am
mariaordish
This definitely helps me! Although, my illustrations aren’t as juicy as yours. 🙂 Love your imagination!
October 6, 2016 at 10:42 am
Shawna Tenney
Haha! No need for juicy illustrations. Just draw quick stick figures, and that should do the trick!
October 6, 2016 at 9:32 am
City Sights for Kids
Shawna, your illustrations are gorgeous – loving Brunhilda’s facial expressions and that cat! Congrats on your debut!
– Amanda Sincavage
October 6, 2016 at 9:34 am
mariagianferrari
Congrats on your author/illustrator debut, Shawna! Love your art–it’s so fun & vibrant! Looking forward to reading this one! 🙂
October 6, 2016 at 9:34 am
Irene branch
Great idea. Will try this out. Love the debut book as well. The illustrations are so vibrant.
October 6, 2016 at 9:34 am
rbkrackeler
this is a great post, i am inspired to try this, thank you!
October 6, 2016 at 9:37 am
tanyakonerman
Brunhilda is the perfect witch name! Can’t wait to read this fun book. Thanks for the storyboard info too…
October 6, 2016 at 9:37 am
lmconnors
I agree! When I take the time to make a storyboard/dummy, it always helps me with pacing and page-turners. Congratulations on your new book!
October 6, 2016 at 9:38 am
Erin Nowak
Love your illustrations Shawna! So clean and an well designed, but rich and layered all at the same time. No small feat!
October 6, 2016 at 9:40 am
Sue Heavenrich
Great post, Shawna! Thanks for laying it out clearly, and the list of questions for the storyboard. Definitely putting this to use.
October 6, 2016 at 9:43 am
Kelly Conroy
Great idea! And such a beautiful book! I can’t wait to read it. Congratulations.
October 6, 2016 at 9:44 am
Melissa Stoller
Thanks for the helpful tips about storyboards and pacing. I look forward to reading this book!
October 6, 2016 at 9:44 am
Sue Gallion
Shawna, great strategy on the difference between a storyboard and “pacing book,” that’s helpful to think about! Love Brunhilda and her world, congratulations!
October 6, 2016 at 9:46 am
rosiepova
Thank you for the tips! Now I’m inspired to create a new story board 🙂 Can’t wait to read the book!
October 6, 2016 at 9:56 am
rnewman504
Shawna, Terrific post! Thank you! Congrats and much success with Brunhilda.
October 6, 2016 at 9:58 am
ptnozell
Congratulations Shawna on your debut as author/illustrator & thank you for sharing your story board tips. Mine definitely will be stick figures at best & not suitable for sharing, but it will help me focus on the action & visual aspects of my stories.
October 6, 2016 at 9:58 am
writerjodimoore
Your book looks darling! Thanks so much for the information and inspiration. Off to draw some stick figures… 🙂 Hugs!
October 6, 2016 at 9:58 am
Carole Calladine
I’m a big fan of storyboarding! Thanks for sharing your process. Best wishes with Brunhilda.
October 6, 2016 at 9:58 am
creationsbymit
LOVE this idea, Shawna! Thank you! As an author/illustrator, I’m embarrassed I hadn’t thought of it myself, since I work with storyboards for books I illustrate for others! Your debut book is GORGEOUS! Already added to my Amazon list – the second I saw those illustrations I instantly knew I needed it for my collection!!
October 6, 2016 at 10:08 am
Juliana Lee
I’m feeling a little like Brunhilda this morning, attacking my projects from the rear end! I’ve got to pick up a copy and see how she straightens things out!
October 6, 2016 at 10:13 am
Michael Lawrence Vogel
Shawna I absolutely LOVE this idea, thank you so much! As an aspiring author I am always looking for ways to better my game. This is a great tool that I will put in my “toolbox” to use in the future.
October 6, 2016 at 10:14 am
Ashley Bankhead
This book looks so fun! I really want to win a copy. My library does not have it, and I really want to read it. It would be so fun to win a copy!
Thank you for sharing this post. There is so much useful and helpful information. It really is helpful to visualize your story, and think about page turns, and know what words are or aren’t needed. I really enjoyed reading it. Thanks again for this post and opportunity.
October 6, 2016 at 10:22 am
Mary Crockett
Great post! Very helpful — even for authors who don’t illustrate. I’m bookmarking this one!
October 6, 2016 at 10:41 am
Gretchen McLellan
Congrats, Shawna! Your pallette is gorgeous. Tara is right–your illustrations are eye candy.
October 6, 2016 at 10:45 am
Angela De Groot
Brilliant! Thanks for sharing.
October 6, 2016 at 10:46 am
debmeyercreative
Congratulations, Shawna!! I’m so excited for you. I’m a writer/illustrator dreaming of the day I tell the world I have a published picture book too. I’m happy for you. 🙂
October 6, 2016 at 10:49 am
Reenu Jerath
Creating a dummy book is a super useful exercise. Thank you for the step by step info.
October 6, 2016 at 10:50 am
melissamiles1
This post was so helpful! Thank you for sharing.
October 6, 2016 at 10:53 am
nabinava
Congratulations, Shawna! I love your illustrations! Thanks for sharing.
October 6, 2016 at 10:56 am
taracreel
This is so helpful! I love Tara’s layout post, and this just adds to it! I’m trying this out today! Thanks so much!
October 6, 2016 at 11:10 am
artsyandi
Very helpful post! Thanks for taking the time to share your process with us!
October 6, 2016 at 11:10 am
Caren Cantrell
I developed a book of storyboard templates because it got tiring doing them everytime I wrote a new story. You can see it here if you think your readers might be interested. I based it off Tara’s design. http://amzn.to/2cUPd9R This version has 24 templates in it. There is also a smaller version that has 10 templates.
Caren
On Thu, Oct 6, 2016 at 6:10 AM, Writing for Kids (While Raising Them) wrote:
> Tara Lazar posted: “by Shawna J.C. Tenney Any good film director uses a > storyboard. So why not every picture book writer? After all, a picture book > is a full story experience almost like a movie, just a little shorter. A > storyboard can help you pace your story, even if” >
October 6, 2016 at 11:12 am
authordebradaugherty
Thanks, Shawna, for sharing your ideas. I can see how creating a dummy can help visualize the story. I love the title of your book, Brunhilda’s Backward Day.
October 6, 2016 at 11:14 am
Gabi Snyder
Congratulations, Shawna! Your illustrations are adorable! And thank you for the helpful post. I will try storyboarding!
October 6, 2016 at 11:21 am
polly renner
I’m in love with Brunhilda! Can’t wait to read this book:>
October 6, 2016 at 11:38 am
Dayne Sislen, Children's Book Illustrator
Thank you, very helpful. Love your illustrations.
October 6, 2016 at 11:46 am
Diana Owen
Such beautiful illustrations!! Thank you for these great tips.
October 6, 2016 at 11:50 am
Sharon Haan
Wow! Lots of good advice. Thanks, Shawna!! I have an idea for a book, but have been stuck as to what next steps to take.
Thanks again!
Sharon
October 6, 2016 at 12:11 pm
Ali Earle Pichardo
I can’t wait to read Brunhilda’s Backwards Day. Shawna thank you for the great advice.
October 6, 2016 at 12:13 pm
colleenrkosinski
Love your illustrations!
October 6, 2016 at 12:25 pm
Cindy
I love storyboarding my picture books. It really helps me to see the “big picture!” Thanks for the reminder!
October 6, 2016 at 12:30 pm
Michelle Andersen
I LOVE the illustrations! This looks like a really fun and beautiful book! Thanks for the great tips.
October 6, 2016 at 12:39 pm
ingridboydston
Congratulations & thank you! Gotta go storyboard something…
October 6, 2016 at 12:59 pm
Charlotte Dixon
Congrats, Shawna! Thank you for sharing the storyboard tips. Love the illustrations and I look forward to reading your fun story 🙂
October 6, 2016 at 1:06 pm
Kyle McBride
Brunhilda’s Backwards Day looks wonderful! Thanks for a backstage look at your process. I agree that a storyboard is a valuable tool.
October 6, 2016 at 1:15 pm
Kristi Veitenheimer
Congratulations on your new book! And thank you so much for the detailed look at how a storyboard can work.
October 6, 2016 at 1:22 pm
Andrea Lawson
This was a really fun clear way to see the process. Thanks for posting it!
October 6, 2016 at 1:31 pm
Gail Hedrick
Wow, I’m in awe of the illustrations, but the entire book looks/sounds wonderful. Congrats, and thanks for the generous, helpful post.
October 6, 2016 at 1:47 pm
Lori Alexander
Thanks for the tips, Shawna. Your illustrations are gorgeous!
October 6, 2016 at 2:15 pm
Laura Rackham
Connecting my visuals with the text makes such a difference-thanks
October 6, 2016 at 2:15 pm
Kathy Doherty
Great advice! I’m a big advocate of storyboarding. And what a darling picture book!
October 6, 2016 at 2:33 pm
darlene koppel
Great tips! Love your new picture book. The illustrations are adorable.
October 6, 2016 at 2:39 pm
Debbie Mickelson
I can see the benefit of a storyboard, but I’m afraid of them. I have absolutely NO illustrating talent. I’m afraid to focus on that and not the story. After reading this, I’ll give it another try. Congrats on your book!
October 6, 2016 at 4:56 pm
sjctenney
Hi Debbie- There’s nothing to be afraid of. You don’t have to show it to anyone but yourself. Just draw stick figures. It’s just to give you an idea of how the book is flowing, no pressure at all. Have fun!
October 6, 2016 at 2:39 pm
Amy
Your illustrations are beautiful! I can’t wait to read the book!
October 6, 2016 at 2:41 pm
Cassandra Federman
Such a helpful post! thank you!
October 6, 2016 at 2:47 pm
Judy Sobanski
Congrats on your author/illustrator debut book. Can’t wait to read it. Love the advice about the storyboards. I’ve just used one for a manuscript and it was very eye-opening as far as how the text ended up flowing on the pages.
October 6, 2016 at 3:13 pm
Kathleen Grupe
The books looks fantastic! Thanks for some great storyboard suggestions.
October 6, 2016 at 3:24 pm
jpetroroy
Such great tips!
October 6, 2016 at 3:43 pm
Erika Wurm Hitchcock
Wow! This post couldn’t come at a better time, I am taking an online course in Children’s Book Illustration. Love the concept of Brunhilda’s Backwards Day, beautiful artwork too.
October 6, 2016 at 4:04 pm
kateywrites
Thanks for sharing these tips – and this super-cute new book.
October 6, 2016 at 4:14 pm
blushingrosebud
Looks like a fun read!!
October 6, 2016 at 4:17 pm
Heather Elizabeth
Looks like a fun read!!
October 6, 2016 at 4:49 pm
Jenna Woloshyn
I’ve tried this before, and I find it super helpful. I like your questions to ponder.
October 6, 2016 at 4:53 pm
laurielyoung
Your art is gorgeous! Thanks for the tips on pacing and storyboards.
October 6, 2016 at 4:58 pm
sjctenney
Hi all you wonderful people! Thank you so much for all your kind comments. I am so glad that you found the post helpful! And thanks again to Tara for the fun opportunity to write a guest blog post!
October 6, 2016 at 5:16 pm
Laura Purdie Salas
Love the distinction between the two types of visually laying out a story–which I have always thought of as kind of interchangeable. Now I’m going to have to do both every time! Your art is sumptuous!
October 6, 2016 at 5:58 pm
Virginia Law Manning
Thank you so much! I’m going to share this with my critique group!
October 6, 2016 at 6:01 pm
Linda Mitchell
This is a most excellent and informative post. Thank you! We just had an outstanding PB author, Aaron Reynolds, visit my school and the magic of a PB captivated ME as much as the kids. Also, I think storyboarding is a good idea for more than just PBs. Thanks for the template.
October 6, 2016 at 7:12 pm
Jacquie Sewell
Thanks for the reminder of the value of storyboarding. I know it – I just need to put it into practice! And Shawna – your artwork is so vivid and bright and fun! I want to read the book! Congratulations on having your book published.
October 6, 2016 at 7:16 pm
Phyllis Mignard
Thumbnails and dummy books I understand but never thought about the aspects of using story boards as a way to work with the action and flow of one’s project. It makes total sense! Thanks
October 6, 2016 at 8:32 pm
danielle hammelef
I love this post and so timely too as I’m going to take a picture book online class in November. The illustrations in this featured book are brilliant and the colors are beautiful. Congrats on your book!
October 6, 2016 at 9:26 pm
Lauri Meyers
Great tools, and the book looks fabulous!
October 6, 2016 at 10:26 pm
Katie Giorgio
This is so helpful…thank you for sharing!
October 6, 2016 at 11:27 pm
Shawna Tenney
Thank you all for your wonderful comments! I loved reading all of them! Thank you for you kind words, and I’m so glad it was helpful to you!
October 7, 2016 at 2:40 am
Ellie
Hello Tara,
Can we have “One comment per person, overseas addresses only” next competition! I would’ve really loved to win that book! 😦
Thanks, Ellie
October 7, 2016 at 9:56 am
Nadine Gamble
What a great idea! Thank you!
October 7, 2016 at 9:56 am
Sheri Radovich
Thank you Tara for sharing Shawna’s journey. I saw this storyboard in person at an SCBWI critique event in Utah two years ago. Wow, it finally came out published for her. Congratulations Shawna, and thanks for pushing us to storyboard or dummy out our stories.
October 7, 2016 at 10:22 am
natalie15
Thanks for including the blank storyboard. I haven’t made one in a while and this really improved me to do it again!
October 7, 2016 at 10:23 am
natalie15
Thanks for including the blank storyboard!!!
October 7, 2016 at 10:43 am
Sarah Pugliano
The illustrations are lovely, and the story sounds fantastic as well! Story boarding your ideas is an awesome way to fully realize your story’s potential!
October 7, 2016 at 11:08 am
Stephen S. Martin
Have always liked this idea, and have done it, but not often enough. Thanx for the reminder and proverbial “kick”
October 7, 2016 at 11:26 am
Rebecca Van Slyke
OH! The candy corn underwear!! ❤
October 7, 2016 at 12:49 pm
LeeAnn Rizzuti
Storyboards and dummies are definitely great tools for writers. Thanks for reinforcing that I shouldn’t be intimidated by my limited artistic skill and use them more often. Thanks, Shawna. Brunhilda’s story looks awesome.
October 7, 2016 at 3:06 pm
kassy keppol
thank you
October 7, 2016 at 3:14 pm
kiwijenny
Thank you so much. I needed this. Your illustrations are exciting. Well done. I’m so proud of you. You have raised the bar very high.
October 7, 2016 at 3:14 pm
berylreichenberg
As a children’s book author and illustrator, I always make a storyboard, usually on the computer. It allows me to keep track of the story and illustrations, make sure word placement is perfect and the story and illustrations keep pace with one another. Often I find that I will make minor word corrections or page placement as I go along. Because I am a visual person, I need this visual help a storyboard affords and provides a record of my journey with my book.
October 7, 2016 at 4:35 pm
yangmommy
What gorgeous illustrations! I love storyboarding..and it’s a fun way to even outline your tale before writing each and every word!
October 7, 2016 at 5:30 pm
Dorothy Wiese
What an adorable book. Congratulations on writing and illustrating it.
October 7, 2016 at 7:31 pm
Carleen M. Tjader
Thanks for sharing these great tips. And this book looks delightful.
October 8, 2016 at 9:11 am
Megan Cason
So great! Can’t wait to read this!!
October 8, 2016 at 9:12 am
megcason1
So great! I can’t wait to read this!
October 8, 2016 at 12:37 pm
Stella Lopez
So inspiring. Thank you for this wonderful share.
October 8, 2016 at 12:40 pm
Trudi
Your illustrations are delightful, and your advice is extremely useful. I am not an illustrator, nor have I had a picture book published, but I like trying to envision how the words could fit on the pages, and a general idea of how the illustrations could fit onto the pages.
October 8, 2016 at 3:59 pm
Rahni Davies
I loved this post ! It was really informative and entertaining! Love the book
October 9, 2016 at 12:42 pm
ThisKidReviewsBooks
This was a great informational post! I LOVE your illustrations!
October 9, 2016 at 3:33 pm
Sbsmithson, Ph.D., MSW
Thank you for this very helpful and clear post. Always good to be reminded about the importance of doing a story board.And Shawna’s illustrations are fabulous, so inspiring!!
October 9, 2016 at 8:55 pm
marty b
Thanks for this super post! Most helpful! Love the storyline of your book; cute and funny. Kids will love it!
October 9, 2016 at 8:57 pm
martymi6
Thanks for the super post! Very helpful. Love the storyline of your book. Cute, funny. Kids will love it!
October 10, 2016 at 10:50 am
Shawna Tenney
Hi everyone! Thanks again for all the great comments, and to Tara for the fun opportunity! Go and make great books!
October 10, 2016 at 12:17 pm
julielacombeauthor
Thank you for the story boarding advice. I can not wait to read Brunhilda’s Backward Day! It looks like a visual masterpiece!
October 10, 2016 at 2:33 pm
laura516
Your illustrations are so vibrant! Thank you for the pacing tips.
October 10, 2016 at 6:05 pm
Emily Wayne (@emilywayneart)
Great post! Can’t wait to read this book too!!
October 10, 2016 at 7:35 pm
Natasha Wing
Great perspective!
October 10, 2016 at 11:22 pm
Christie Wright Wild
Congrats Shawna! And who doesn’t love a reflective cover?!
October 11, 2016 at 11:21 am
rgstones
Great post! And your illustrations would definitely make me pull this book off the shelf. I can’t wait to read it. 🙂
October 11, 2016 at 3:38 pm
Cathy Stenquist
I was amazed at the way you use lighting in the illustrations. Thank you for showing in such a great visual way how to use the story board as a tool in writing!
October 13, 2016 at 9:14 am
David Haun
Good article and good suggestions. I have written one children’s picture book: Jack and the Really Big Beanstalk. The artist is finishing it up, and we will publish through Amazon. I did a storyboard for that book – and I think it helped the artist.As a new writer I have a question/request. If I sent the story to you by email (and if I can get it done, include the artist’s cover page drawing) would you be willing to make suggestions and perhaps write a brief review? This is all brand new to me, but I’d appreciate being able to list you in reviews. Whether or not you are willing to spend your time doing this, I thank you for your helpful article. David Haun
October 13, 2016 at 4:22 pm
Gregory E Bray
I’ll be storyboarding my next book. Thanks for the idea. =)
October 14, 2016 at 8:04 am
Natalie Lynn Tanner
CANDY CORN BLOOMERS!!!???!!! TOO CUTE!!! This is not the first time I have seen the DELIGHTFUL artwork of Shawna’s book. LOVE! LOVE! LOVE IT!!!!
October 14, 2016 at 12:50 pm
evelynchristensen
Thanks for all the tips, Shawna. Your book looks like a really fun one! Congratulations!!
October 14, 2016 at 1:04 pm
writersideup
Shawna’s work is just brilliant! And I agree that storyboarding is helpful regardless of whether or not you illustrate! 😀
October 15, 2016 at 11:32 am
writingcygnet
Such wonderful information. I really appreciated it. It will help as I work to visualize my stories.
October 17, 2016 at 12:19 pm
Pamela Haskin
Thanks for all the helpful tips! Congratulations on your beautiful book and thanks for a chance to win a copy!
October 17, 2016 at 7:33 pm
JENNIFER MOOK-SANG
really enjoy your blog. this author/illustrator’s suggestions and samples were very helpful. and her new picture book looks amazing!
October 20, 2016 at 10:08 am
Lane M Arnold
I’ll have to try this. Good suggestion and instructions…thank you!
October 21, 2016 at 12:48 pm
Dana Atnip
I always love and appreciate any advice and help in creating storyboards! Thank you Shawna and Tara!
October 23, 2016 at 8:58 am
Candy
Super advice!
February 20, 2017 at 3:52 am
kateamedeo
Just came across your post. Thank you for the great advice, very very useful for someone who is learning 🙂 and the book looks fantastic! Will have to buy it for my little girl!
August 2, 2019 at 12:25 pm
Bonnie Auslander
I love storyboarding–thanks!
August 3, 2019 at 11:45 am
Karin Larson
Great advice and info, thank you.
December 9, 2019 at 12:27 pm
danielledufayet
Thank you for sharing and LOVE these illustrations!
December 19, 2019 at 10:24 pm
Rosanne Anderson
Thank you for sharing this. LOVE picture books!!!
December 20, 2019 at 12:17 pm
Angie
Great tips and great read! Thank you!
December 23, 2019 at 1:32 pm
shirley301
What a fabulous picture book. Thanks for sharing your process.
February 5, 2021 at 4:08 am
Jules
This article was very helpful and informative….. it gave me hope that my storybook will become a reality as well. Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
February 13, 2021 at 1:16 pm
Andrew Hacket
I love seeing the storyboard compared to the final illustrations!
July 3, 2021 at 3:48 pm
aliciaminor
Thanks for the storyboard idea. It sure will help writing stories a lot. I love your witch character. Congrats! More power to you.